Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
| Nesans |
Bhim Janmabhoomi (en) |
|---|---|
| Lanmò | (ak 65 ane) |
| Nasyonalite | endyen |
| Peyi nesans | End |
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, rele tou Doktè Babasaheb Ambedkar, ki fèt 14 avril 1891 epi ki mouri 6 desanm 1956 (End), ke yo se te yon jiris, ekonomis, politisyen ak refòmatè sosyal Endyen.
Li enspire mouvman Boudis Dalit la e li fè kanpay kont diskriminasyon sosyal anvè entouchab yo (Dalit).
Biyografi
modifyeLi te sipòte dwa fanm ak travay tou. Li te endepandan premye minis peyi Zend nan lalwa ak jistis, achitèk la nan Konstitisyon an nan peyi Zend, ak papa a fondatè nan Repiblik la nan peyi Zend.[1],[2],[3][4],[5],[6]
An 1956, li te inisye yon konvèsyon mas Dalit, konvèti nan boudis ak 600,000 sipòtè. Li reviv boudis nan peyi Zend. Ambedkar konsidere kòm yon bodhisattva, ak Maitreya a, nan mitan Boudis Navayana yo.[7][8][9],[10]
An 1990, Bharat Ratna, pi gwo pri sivil peyi Zend lan, te konfere postim sou Ambedkar. Eritaj Ambedkar a gen ladan anpil memoryal ak reprezantasyon nan kilti popilè. Eritaj Ambedkar a kòm yon refòmatè sosyo-politik, te gen yon gwo efè sou modèn peyi Zend.[11],[12]
Ambedkar te vote "pi gwo Endyen an" (the greatest Indian) nan lane 2012 pa yon biwo vòt ki te òganize pa Istwa TV18 ak CNN IBN, devan yo nan Vallabhbhai Patel ak Jawaharlal Nehru.[13]
Ambedkar Jayanti (anivèsè nesans Ambedkar) se yon festival anyèl selebre sou 14 avril, ki selebre pa sèlman nan peyi Zend, men nan tout mond lan. Ambedkar Jayanti selebre kòm yon jou ferye piblik ofisyèl nan tout peyi Zend.[14],[15],[16]
Referans
modifye- ↑ Bhimrao Ambedkar
- ↑ en Ambedkar Jayanti 2019: Facts on Babasaheb to share with kids | Parenting News,The Indian Express
- ↑ How India’s Most Downtrodden Embraced the Power of Statues
- ↑ Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar | Biography, Books, & Facts | Britannica
- ↑ en All You Need To Know About BR Ambedkar On His 129th Birth Anniversary
- ↑ en Robert Buswell Jr.; Donald S. Lopez, Jr., eds. (2013). Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 34. ISBN 9780691157863.
- ↑ https://theprint.in/opinion/why-ambedkar-chose-buddhism-over-hinduism-islam-christianity/237599/
- ↑ https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/buddha-purnima-special-why-ambedkar-coverted-to-buddhism-6397742/
- ↑ https://www.thequint.com/news/india/br-ambedkar-conversion-to-buddhism
- ↑ Christopher Queen (2015). Steven M. Emmanuel, ed. A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 529–531. ISBN 978-1-119-14466-3.
- ↑ Joshi, Barbara R. (1986). Untouchable!: Voices of the Dalit Liberation Movement. Zed Books. pp. 11–14. ISBN 9780862324605. Archived from the original on 29 jiyè 2016.
- ↑ Keer, D. (1990). Dr. Ambedkar: Life and Mission. Popular Prakashan. p. 61. ISBN 9788171542376. Archived from the original on 30 jiyè 2016.
- ↑ https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/a-measure-of-the-man/281949
- ↑ Ambedkar Jayanti (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 avril 2015.
- ↑ http://persmin.gov.in/ Webpage of Ministry of Personnel and Public Grievance & Pension
- ↑ 125th Dr. Ambedkar Birthday Celebrations Around the World. mea.gov.in
Lyen deyò
modifye- Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar sou bnf.fr