Devorà Ascarelli


Nesans	XVI^e siècle Ròm
Lanmò	XVII^e siècle
Nasyonalite	italyen
Aktivite prensipal	tradiktè, powèt

Zèv prensipal

Me'on ha-Sho'alim

Devorà Ascarelli se te yon powèt Italyen nan 16yèm syèk ki t ap viv Wòm, Itali. Ascarelli te premye fanm jwif ki te pibliye yon liv ki se pwòp travay li. ^[1]

Yon liv Italyen ki prezante tradiksyon rime an Italyen pa Devorà Ascarelli.

Biyografi

Yo pa konnen twòp sou Devorà Ascarelli, kèk nan sa yo konnen yo kontradiktwa^[2]. Dedikasyon liv li a, L'abitacolo Degli Oranti, endike ke li te rete lavil Wòm nan XVI^e syèk e li te marye ak Joseph Ascarelli. ^[1] Li te panse li te fèt nan klas machann Italyen an, Ascarelli te byen edike e li te konsakre tan nan tradiksyon ak lòt ekriti.^[3] Pa gen non jenn fi mansyone anrapò ak Ascarelli. Gen kèk moun ki sijere ke li menm ak mari l se te kouzen epi konsa yo pataje menm non fanmi an. ^[1] Koneksyon yo ka trase ant fanmi Ascarelli ak lidè Katalan nan vil Wòm. ^[1]

L'abitacolo Degli Oranti

Liv Ascarelli a L'abitacolo Degli Oranti te pibliye Veniz an 1601 epili repibliye ankò nan lane 1609. Li gen ladan l tradiksyon tèks litijik ki soti nan lang ebre an Italyen ansanm ak pwezi an Italyen ke Ascarelli ekri tèt li. Yo konnen l pafwa gras ak premye tèks li a, Me'on ha-Sho'alim oswa Abode of the Supplicants. ^[4]

Gen kontestasyon tou fason yo te pibliye liv la. Gen kèk sous ki fè konnen gen yon zanmi yo te rele David della Rocca ki pibliye travay postim Ascarelli a.^[5] Gen lòt ki fè konnen Rocca, yon jwif women, pa ta gen dwa pibliye nan Veniz, e ke li gen plis chans ke Rocca tou sèlman ede Ascarelli ki toujou vivan nan piblikasyon travay li a. ^[1] Se Daniel Zanetti ki te pibliye edisyon 1601 an, yon kretyen ki te konn pibliye liv Juif yo. Edisyon 1609 la te pibliye pa Giovanni di Gara aparamman ak asistans Samuel Castelnuovo. ^[1]

Premye powèm ki nan liv la, Me'on ha-Sho'alim, se yon pati nan Mikdash Me'at, Il Tempio oswa Ti Sanctuaire a, yon powèm ki ekri pou Yom Kippur ekri pa Moyiz Rieti nan Perugia (1388–1459). Tradiksyon Ascarelli a mete tèks la an rim Italyen. ^[4]

Lòt tradiksyon nan liv la gen ladan l tradiksyon pwoz ki nan Barekhi Nafshi ( Benedici il Signore o anima mia ) ki ekri pa Bahya ibn Paquda Saragossa, La Grande Confessione ki ekri pa yon rabi nan non Nissim, ak yon lapriyè Sephardic pou Yom Kippur.

Ascarelli te gen ladan l sonè ki te pibliye. Premye a, Il Ritratto di Susanna ("Foto Susanna a"), baze sou istwa apokrif Susanna. ^[1] Nan dezyèm lan, Quanto e' in me di Celeste ("Kèlkeswa sa ki nan mwen soti nan Syèl"), naratè a dekri bèl kalite ki soti nan syèl la tankou yon myèl nan flè. ^[1] Pandan yo anonim, powèm sa a te entèprete patikilyèman kòm otobyografik paske non Devora oswa Deborah vle di "myèl." ^[1]^,^[5]^,^[6]

Lè yo baze sou pwezi li,yo dekri Ascarelli kòm "pious," "demure and withdrawn". Gen lòt ki te panse pito ke ton devosyonèl pwezi Ascarelli a ka te chwazi rete an konfòmite ak wòl sèks te genyen nan tan li t ap viv la. ^[6]

Bibliyografi

Ascarelli, Debora, ak Pellegrino Ascarelli. Debora Ascarelli Poetessa . Wòm: Sindacato italiano arti grafiche, 1925. Gen ladan tèks orijinal Devora Ascarelli L'abitacolo Degli Oranti san tèks ebre ak lòt materyèl.
Pesaro, A. "Alle Donne selèb Izrayelit." Nan Il Vessilio Israelitico 29 (1881): 34–37 ak 67–68.
Henry, Sondra ak Emily Taitz. Ekri soti nan listwa: Yon eritaj kache nan fanm jwif revele atravè ekriti yo ak lèt yo. New York: 1978. Paj 130-131 gen ladan de sonèt nan Italyen Ascarelli a tradui an Angle pa Vladimir Rus.

Referans

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 ^1,3 ^1,4 ^1,5 ^1,6 ^1,7 et ^1,8 Adelman, Howard. « Devorà Ascarelli ». Jewish Women's Archive Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2016-06-03. Adelman, Howard. "Devorà Ascarelli". Jewish Women's Archive Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2016-06-03.
↑ Sande, Estela González de (2010-01-01). Rebeldes literarias (in espagnol). ArCiBel Editores. p. 11. ISBN 9788496980785.
↑ Commire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah (1999-01-01). Women in world history: a biographical encyclopedia (in anglais). Waterford, CT: Yorkin Publications. ISBN 078763736X. OCLC 41108563.
↑ ^4,0 et ^4,1 « Devora Ascarelli ». European Routes of Jewish Heritage. Association for the Preservation and Promotion of Jewish Culture and Heritage (AEPJ). Archived from the original on 2016-08-05. Retrieved 2016-06-03.
↑ ^5,0 et ^5,1 Sulam, Sarra Copia (2009-11-15). Harrán, Don, ed. Jewish Poet and Intellectual in Seventeenth-Century Venice: The Works of Sarra Copia Sulam in Verse and Prose Along with Writings of Her Contemporaries in Her Praise, Condemnation, or Defense (in anglais). University of Chicago Press. p. 6. ISBN 9780226779874.
↑ ^6,0 et ^6,1 Schroeder, Joy A. (2014-02-28). Deborah's Daughters: Gender Politics and Biblical Interpretation (in anglais). Oxford University Press. p. 104. ISBN 9780199991051.

[:0-1] 1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 ^1,3 ^1,4 ^1,5 ^1,6 ^1,7 et ^1,8 Adelman, Howard. « Devorà Ascarelli ». Jewish Women's Archive Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2016-06-03. Adelman, Howard. "Devorà Ascarelli". Jewish Women's Archive Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2016-06-03.

[2] Sande, Estela González de (2010-01-01). Rebeldes literarias (in espagnol). ArCiBel Editores. p. 11. ISBN 9788496980785.

[3] Commire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah (1999-01-01). Women in world history: a biographical encyclopedia (in anglais). Waterford, CT: Yorkin Publications. ISBN 078763736X. OCLC 41108563.

[:1-4] 4,0 et ^4,1 « Devora Ascarelli ». European Routes of Jewish Heritage. Association for the Preservation and Promotion of Jewish Culture and Heritage (AEPJ). Archived from the original on 2016-08-05. Retrieved 2016-06-03.

[:2-5] 5,0 et ^5,1 Sulam, Sarra Copia (2009-11-15). Harrán, Don, ed. Jewish Poet and Intellectual in Seventeenth-Century Venice: The Works of Sarra Copia Sulam in Verse and Prose Along with Writings of Her Contemporaries in Her Praise, Condemnation, or Defense (in anglais). University of Chicago Press. p. 6. ISBN 9780226779874.

[:3-6] 6,0 et ^6,1 Schroeder, Joy A. (2014-02-28). Deborah's Daughters: Gender Politics and Biblical Interpretation (in anglais). Oxford University Press. p. 104. ISBN 9780199991051.

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