Fòs Ayeryen Swis

Fòs Ayeryen Swis
Fonde 31 Jiyè 1914
Peyi Swis
Grosè 1600 pèsonèl aktif
Pati d Fòs Ame Swis
Kòmandan
Chèf Fòs Ayeryen Jeneral de Division Bernhard "Beni" Müller
Ensiy
Ensiy Fòs Ayeryen Swis

Fòs Ayeryen Swis la (an alman : Schweizer Luftwaffe ; an franse : Forces aériennes suisses ; an italyen : Forze Aeree Svizzere) se konpozan lè pou Fòs Ame Swis la. Se etabli sou 31 jiyè 1914 men pat vini sèvis apa pandan lane 1936. Sou 1e janvye 1996, li vini sèvis endepandan apa lame.

Fòs Ayeryen Swis la gen uit (8) baz avèk Payerne kòm plis enpòtan baz la nan Swis Lwès. Lòt baz ankli baz elikòptè nan Alpnach, yon baz ki pa aktif nan Buochs ak baz nan Bèn, Emmen, Meiringen, Sion e Locarno. Fòs Ayeryen fèmen baz nan Mollis nan mwa janvye 2007 e li pral fè pi piti baz nan Alpnach.

Envantè

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Imaj Non Tip Vèsyon Nan sèvis [1] Nòt
  McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet Multirole fighter F/A-18C 25 (J-5001 to J-5026) (J-5022 crash[2])
  F/A-18D 5[3] (J-5232 to J-5238, J-5231, J-5235, J-5237 crash)
  Northrop F-5 Tiger II Fighter-Interceptor F-5E 42
  F-5F 12 (J-3201 to J-3212) Current use: air policing and electronic warfare[
  Pilatus PC-7 Turbo trainer Trainer NCPC-7 27
  Pilatus PC-9 Trainer PC-9/F 6 (C-405, C-407, C-408, C-409, C-411, C-412, C-404 crash) target-towing

and electronic warfare

  Pilatus PC-21 Advanced trainer PC-21 8 (A-101 to A-108)
  Beechcraft 1900 VIP transport 1900D 1 (T-729)
  DHC-6 Twin Otter Photomapping DHC-6 1 (T-741)
  CL604 VIP /Ambulanz CL60 2 (T-751,T-752)
  Beechcraft Super King Air Photomapping 350C 1 (T-721)
  Pilatus PC-6 Turbo-Porter Light transport PC-6/B2-H2M-1 15 Airliftsqn 7 + HB-FCF from armasuisse
  Dassault Falcon 900EX VIP transport Falcon 900 1 (T-785)
  Pilatus PC-12 Test and transport PC-12 1 (HB-FOG) Armasuisse
  Cessna Citation Excel VIP transport Ce-560XL 1 (T-784)
  Pilatus PC-24 VIP transport PC-24 1 (T-786)
  Diamond DA42 Experimental Diamond DA42 Aurora Centauer 1 (R-711) Armasuisse AB Emmen
  ADS-95 Ranger UAV ADS-95 24 (D-108 to D-134. D-119 & D-132 crash)
  ADS-15 Hermes 900 UAV ADS-15 0 (6) 6 per 2019 [4]
  KZD 85 UAV KZD-85 60 (Z-30 to Z-90, Today 30 in use) training of air defense troops (flab) )
  • Trainingsmockup F/A-18C,X-5098, X-5099.

Elikoptè

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Imaj Non Tip Vèsyon Nan sèvis Nòt
  Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma Medium airlift AS332M1 15 (T-311 to T-325) one
  Eurocopter AS532 Cougar Medium airlift AS532UL 10 (T-331 to T342) AB Alpnach. Eurocopter Cougar T-341 crashed March 30, 2011 on a training flight. T-338 crashed at the Gotthard-Hospitz 28.09.2016
  Eurocopter EC635 Utility EC635 P2+ 18 (T-353 to T-370) AB Alpnach
VIP transport EC635 P2+ VIP 2 (T-351, T-352)

Anti-aircraft

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Oerlikon Skyguard
Imaj Non Tip Nan sèvis Nòt
  Oerlikon 35 mm twin cannon AAA gun 45 a.k.a. "Flab Kanone 63/90"
  FIM-92 Stinger MANPAD infrared guided missile 288
  Rapier missile surface-air guided missile 54 a.k.a. "Mobile Lenkwaffen Flugabwehr"

Previously operated aircraft

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Previous aircraft

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Imaj Non Tip Vèsyon Nimewo Entered
service
WFU Nòt
  Aérospatiale Alouette II[5] observation, rescue & liaison II 30 1958 1992 10 bought in 1958, and 20 in 1964.
  Aérospatiale Alouette III[6] transport & trainer III 84 1964 2010 14 lost in accidents. Replaced by EC635.
  BAE Hawk trainer T.66 19 1987 2002 One lost in 1990. 18 sold to the Finland in 2008.
  Beechcraft Expeditor[7] transport C18S,
C-45F
3 1948 1969
  Beechcraft Twin Bonanza[8] transport E50 3 1957 1989
BFW M.18[9] transport 18C & 18D 4 1929 1954 1 18C, 3 18D.
  Bücker Jungmann trainer Bü 131 94 1936 1971 Two seat biplane. 10 impressed from aero clubs.
Bücker Jungmeister trainer Bü 133 52 1937 1968 Acrobatics/air combat training single seat biplane.
  Comte AC-1[10] fighter AC-1 1 1928 1939
Comte AC-4[11] liaison AC-4 1 1931 1938
Comte AC-11-V[12] liaison AC-11-V 1 1943 1945
  Dassault Falcon VIP transport 50 1 1996 2013 Replaced by Dassault Falcon 900EX.
     Dassault Mirage III experimental IIIC 1 1962 1999
reconnaissance IIIRS 18 1964 2003
fighter IIIS 36 1964 1999 Swiss IIIC, Upgraded by SF Emmen in 1988.
Financial scandal reduced orders from 100.
advanced trainer IIIBS 4 1964 2003 2 lost in accidents.
advanced trainer IIIDS 2 1983 2003 Replaced crashed Mirage IIIBS.
de Havilland Mosquito[13] bomber PR.4 & FB.6 2 1944 1954 1 used by Swissair for pilot training.
Modèl:Ordinal was engine testbed for EFW N-20.
    de Havilland Vampire fighter F.1 4 1946 1990 First Swiss Air Force jet aircraft. For testing.
fighter-bomber F.6 178 1949 1990 Includes 3 from spare parts.
night fighter NF.10 1 1958 1961 Testing only.
trainer T.55 39 1953 1990 Two seat trainer, 30 built in Switzerland.
  de Havilland Venom fighter-bomber FB.50 126 1954 1984 Improved Vampire with new wings.
Swiss FB.50 = RAF FB.1, FB.54 = FB.5.
reconnaissance FB.50R 24 1956 1975
fighter-bomber FB.54 100 1956 1983
reconnaissance FB.54R 8 1980 1987
  Dewoitine D.26 trainer D.26 11 1931 1948
  Dewoitine D.27 fighter D.27 66 1928 1944
  Dornier Do 27 aerial spraying Do 27H2 7 1958 2005
  N-20.2 Arbalète experimental fighter N-20.2 1 1949 1952 First Swiss designed jet fighter, only 1 test aircraft built.
  N-20.10 Aiguillon fighter N-20.10 1 1949 1952 First Swiss designed jet fighter, not in serie produced.
  EKW C-35[14],[15] reconnaissance C-35 & 35-1 90 1937 1954 8 built from spares.
  EKW C-36 reconnaissance C-3603 160 1942 1987 20 converted to target tugs, 40 re-engined with turboprop.
  Eurocopter Dauphin 2[16] VIP transport SA.365N 1 2005 2009 Used by the state government
Fairey Fox[17] reconnaissance VI.R 2 1937 1945
  FFA P-16 ground attack P-16.04 & P-16 Mk.II 5 1955 1960 Prototypes. Order for 100 cancelled after Modèl:Ordinal crash. 2 returned to FFA.
  Fieseler Fi 156 transport, observation
& ambulance
C-3 Trop 5 1940 1963 Number includes 1 impressed.
Focke-Wulf Fw 44 trainer Fw 44F 1 1945 1953
  Fokker C.V reconnaissance D & E 64 1927 1954
  Häfeli DH-1 reconnaissance DH-1 6 1916 1919
  Häfeli DH-3 reconnaissance DH-3 109 1917 1939
  Häfeli DH-5 reconnaissance DH-5 80 1922 1940
  Hanriot HD-1 fighter HD-1 16 1921 1930
   Hawker Hunter fighter-bomber F.58 100 1958 1994 Swiss F.58=RAF F.6, FB.58A=FGA.9, T.68=T.66.
Final assembly at Emmen.
3 batches, some converted ex-RAF F.6s.
fighter-bomber F.58A 52 1971 1994
trainer T.68 8 1974 1994
  Hiller UH-12[18] battlefield observation B 3 1952 1962
  Junkers Ju 52/3m transport Versions 3 1939 1981 Since 1983 museum aircraft at Dübendorf.
  Learjet 35 VIP transport A 2 1987 2006
  Messerschmitt Bf 108 liaison B 18 1938 1959
  Messerschmitt Bf 109 fighter D-1 10 1939 1949
fighter E-1 & E-3 89 1939 1948
fighter F-4/Z 2 1942 1947
fighter G-6 & G-14 16 1944 1947
Morane-Saulnier G trainer G or H 1 1914 1919
Morane-Saulnier MS.229 trainer Et2 2 1931 1941
  Modèl:Nobreak[19] fighter MS.406 2 1939 1954 Trainer after replaced as fighter in 1948.
17 3801s built from spares after production ended.
fighter 3800 82 1940 1954
fighter 3801 224 1941 1959
fighter 3802 13 1946 1956
fighter 3803 1 1947 1956
Nardi FN.315 trainer FN.315 2 1944 1948
Nieuport 23 trainer 23 C.1 5 1917 1921
  Nieuport 28 fighter 28 C.1 15 1918 1930
  Nord Norécrin liaison 1201 1 1948 1952
Nord Norvigie liaison NC.850 1 1949 1950 Tested and returned to Nord
  North American P-51 Mustang[20] reconnaissance P-51B-10 1 1944 1945 Some bought surplus for $4000 US ea.
fighter P-51D 113 1948 1957
fighter TP-51D 2 1948 1957
fighter F-6 15 1948 1957
  North American Harvard[21] trainer Mk.IIB 40 1948 1968 Surplus ex-RCAF (Canadian built).
  Pilatus P-2[22] trainer P-2 05 & 06 55 1945 1981
  Pilatus P-3[23] trainers P-3 73 1956 1995 Number includes prototype.
Piper Super Cub[24] observation PA-18-150 6 1948 1975
Potez 25[25] reconnaissance L-25 A.2 17 1927 1940
Potez 63[26] bomber 630 & 633 2 1938 1944
Rockwell Grand Commander mapping 680FL 1 1976 1993 Civil registered for Federal Office of Topography.
Siebel Si 204 transport D-1 1 1945 1955 Interned.
Stinson Sentinel liaison L-5 1 1944 1945
  Sud-Ouest Djinn[27] trainer S.O.1221 4 1958 1964 Returned to manufacturer following rotor problems.
Modèl:Nobreak glider WLM-1 2 1951 unk

Historical Ground Based Air Defense

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Bloodhound SAM
Imaj Sistèm Antre
sèvis
WFU Nòt
  Oerlikon 20 mm cannon 1937 1992 (L Flab Kan 37).
  Oerlikon 20 mm cannon 1954 1995 (L Flab Kan 54 Oe).
  Bristol Bloodhound 1964 1999 Flab Lwf BL 64 Bloodhound

Swiss made Ground Based Air Defense tested but not bought

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A number of air defence systems have been offered by Swiss companies and trialled by the Swiss Air Force but in the event not purchased.

imaj System Entered
service
WFU Notes
  35 mm anti aircraft tank B22L 1958 1964
  RSA Missile 1946 1958
  RSD 58 1952 1958
  RSE Kriens (Missile) 1958 1966
  Mowag Shark 1981 1983 with French Crotale (missile)<bror British twin AAA "wildcat"2x30mm.

Ansyen sistèm rada

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FLORIDA EZ nan Fliegermuseum Dübendorf
Imaj Sistèm Antre
sèvis
WFU Nòt
  FLORIDA Airspace monitoring and management system 1970 2003
  SRF Airspace monitoring and management system 1955 1970
  LGR-1 Radar 1948 1955
  Target allocation radar TPS-1E 1958 1989
  Super Fledermaus 1965 1977
  Fire control radar Mark VII 1958 1967

AFB pa itilize ankò

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F-5E crossing Street at Mollis AFB
 
former Military Airfield Raron
  • Ambri (LSPM)
  • Ems GR
  • Frutigen
  • Flugplatz Interlaken (LSMI)
  • Flugplatz Kägiswil (LSPG)
  • Littau
  • Mollis
  • Münster VS
  • Raron (LSTA)
  • Reichenbach im Kandertal
  • Saanen (LSGK)
  • San Vittore GR
  • Sankt Stephan BE (LSTS)
  • Turtmann (LSMJ)
  • Ulrichen
  • Zweisimmen (LSTZ)

Aircraft squadrons

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In the Swiss Air Force an aircraft is usually not deployed permanently to a given Squadron, especally that of the [milizia] pilots who spend just a few weeks a year in service. Aircraft are used across several squadrons, even the Squadron leader's aircraft such as the F/A-18C J-5017 from 17 Squadron will be used by used other squadrons. Older aircraft will often be retired from front line service to support squadrons, for example the Hawker Hunter from a fighter-bomber with 5 Squadron to [Zielflugstaffel] 12 as a target tug.

Imaj Non Eta Baz Tip Istwa Nòt
  Fliegerstaffel 1 Rokh Inactive Dübendorf F-5E Hawker Hunter,DH-100 Vampire,C-3036,Fokker C.V, Häfeli DH-5 The Patrouille Suisse was Created from parts of the FlSt1 [28]
  Fliegerstaffel 2 Inactive Payerne F-5E Hawker Hunter,DH-112 Venom , DH-100 Vampire,AFB Ulrichen, Turtmann [29]
Fliegerstaffel 3 Inactive Sion Mirage IIIRS Hawker Hunter, DH-112 Venom Recon vers,D-3800,C-3603,Dewoitine D.27 [30]
  Fliegerstaffel 4 Inactive Payerne Mirage IIIRS Hawker Hunter, DH-112 Venom, DH-100 Vampire AFB Turtmann, Sankt Stephan [31]
  Fliegerstaffel 5 Lynx Interaktiv Interlaken Hawker Hunter DH-100 Vampire, Häfeli DH-5 Swiss Astronaut Claude Nicollier Pilot at this Sqd
  Fliegerstaffel 6 Ducks active Payerne F-5E [32],[33]
  Fliegerstaffel 7 Inactive Meiringen Hawker Hunter DH-112 Venom, DH-100 Vampire,Me109 ,Fokker C.V,AFB Ambri, Interlaken [34]
  Fliegerstaffel 8 Destructors active Meiringen F-5E AFB Buochs [35]
Fliegerstaffel 9 Inactive DH-112 Venom [DH-100 Vampire, Me109,D-3801,Dewoitine D.27,Fokker C.V [36]
Fliegerstaffel 10 Inactive Buochs Mirage IIIRS DH-112 Venom recon, DH-100 Vampire,C-3603,P-51 Mustang all equipt with Photocameras [37],[38],[39]
  Fliegerstaffel 11 Fliegerstaffel 11 Tigers active Meiringen F/A-18 Dübendorf, F-5E, Hawker Hunter,DH-100 Vampire,D-3801 Member of the NATO Tiger Association[40], F/A-18C J-5011 Sqad Aircraft with special paint[41]
  Zielflugstaffel 12 active Emmen Pilatus PC-9/ F-5E Hawker Hunter, C-36 [42]
  Fliegerstaffel 13 Inactive Payerne F-5E DH-112 Venom, D-3800 Morane, Trurtmann AFB, Meiringen Ambri [43]
Fliegerstaffel 14 active Locarno Pilatus PC-7 DH-100 Vampire, Pilatus P-3 [44]
  Fliegerstaffel 15 Inactive Sankt Stephan Hawker Hunter DH-112 Venom, DH-100 Vampire, D-3801, Me109, Payerne in the last year a Hunter got a "Papyrus" paint this AC is now private used[45]
  Fliegerstaffel 16 active Sion F-5F Mirage IIIS,DH-112 Venom & DH-112 R1, DH-100 Vampire, P-51 Mustang C-3603,C-36,Fokker C.V, Buochs
  Fliegerstaffel 17 Falcons active Payerne F/A-18 Mirage IIIS,DH-112 Venom,D-3802, C-3603, Häfeli DH-5, Dewoitine D.27 AFB Buochs, Emmen, Raron Sqd Aircraft F/A-18C J-5017 with "Falcons" Paint[46],[47]
  Fliegerstaffel 18 Panthers active Payerne F/A-18 Sqd Aircraft F/A-18C J-5018 with "Phanters" Paint [48]
  Fliegerstaffel 19 Swans active Sion F-5E Potez 25,Morane D-3800 P-51 Mustang, DH-112 Venom, Hawker Hunter [49]Sqd Aircraft F-5E J-3038 Swans paint[50]
  Fliegerstaffel 20 Inactive Mollis Hawker Hunter DH-112 Venom, DH-100 Vampire, P-51 Mustang,D-3801 [51]
  Fliegerstaffel 21 Inactive Raron Hawker Hunter DH-112 Venom,DH-100 Vampire, P-51 Mustang,Dewoitine D.27, Me109,AFB Buochs, Turtmann, Dübendorf [52],[53]
 | Fliegerstaffel 24 active Emmen Pilatus PC-9 / F-5F Hawker Hunter Trainer Sqd 22 and 23 don't exist
Lufttransportstaffel 1 active Payerne AS 532UL,AS 332M-1, EC635 Alouette III [54]
  Lufttransportstaffel 2 Inactive Dübendorf Alouette III Alouette II,Piper PA-18, AFB Triengen [55]
  Lufttransportstaffel 3 active AS 532UL,AS 332M-1, EC635 [56]
  Lufttransportstaffel 4 active Dübendorf AS 532UL,AS 332M-1, EC635, Beechcraft 1900, DHC-6, Beechcraft Super King Air Superpuma T-316 with Squadronpainting
Lufttransportstaffel 5 active Dübendorf AS 532UL,AS 332M-1,EC635 Alouette III, Do-27
Lufttransportstaffel 6 active Alpnach AS 532UL,AS 332M-1 EC635 [57]
  Lufttransportstaffel 7 active Emmen Pilatus PC-6 [58]
  Lufttransportstaffel 8 active Alpnach AS 532UL,AS 332M-1 EC635 Alouette III [59] [www.lufttransportstaffel8.ch]

Lòt inite avyon

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Imaj Non Eta Baz Tip Istwa Nòt
  Berufsfliegerkorps active Dübendorf HQ all AC types former UeG Überwachungsgeschwader [60]
  Lufttransportdienst des Bundes active Bern Cessna Citation Excel,DHC-6,Beechcraft Super King Air, Beechcraft 1900, Falcon 900,EC635 Learjet 35, Falcon 50, Eurocopter Dauphin [61]
Pilotenschule active Emmen Pilatus PC-21 F-5F, BAE Hawk, DH-100 VampireT
  Drohnengeschwader 7 active Emmen ADS-95
  GRD Armasuisse active Emmen PC-6 Turbo-Porter, Pilatus PC-12, Diamond DA42 Aurora Centauer Hawker Hunter, Mirage IIIC, F-5E(J-3001) Flight test Service
Patrouille Suisse active Emmen F-5E Hawker Hunter AFB Dübendorf Created from parts of the Fliegerstaffel 1[62]
PC-7 Team active Dübendorf Pilatus PC-7 [63]
  MHR Militär Helikopter Rettungsdienst Inactive Alouette III SAR, Today made by the civil Rega
ADDC active Dübendorf Air Force HQ, Air Operations Centre, Air Defence& Directions Center
Parachute Reconnaissance Company 17 active Locarno MT-1 Para reccon

Referans

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  1. "World Air Forces 2013". Flightglobal.com, 11 Desanm 2012.
  2. http://www.blick.ch/news/schweiz/f-a-18-absturz-radar-stammt-aus-den-70er-jahren-id5452997.html
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Lyen deyò

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