Lagè gang ann Ayiti
Depi 2020, Kapital Ayiti Pòtoprens se kote yon lagè gang kontinyèl ant de gwo gwoup kriminèl ak alye yo: Fòs Revolisyonè G9 an Fanmi e Alye (FRG9 oswa G9) ak G-Pep la.[1][2][3] Gouvènman an Ayiti ak fòs sekirite ayisyen yo te lite pou kenbe kontwòl yo nan Pòtoprens nan mitan konfli sa a, ak gang yo rapòte kontwole jiska 90% nan vil la nan 2023.[4] Kòm repons ak batay gang yo ki te ogmante, yon mouvman vijilan ame, ke yo rele bwa kale, te parèt tou, nan objektif pou konbat gang yo.[2][5] Nan dat 2 oktòb 2023, Rezolisyon 2699 Konsèy Sekirite Nasyonzini te apwouve, ki te otorize yon "misyon sipò sekirite miltinasyonal" ke Kenya te dirije ann Ayiti.[6]
Nan mwa mas 2024, vyolans gang gaye nan tout Pòtoprens ak objektif pou jwenn demisyon premye minis enterimè Ariel Henry, sa ki lakòz de prizon e lage plizyè milye prizonye. Atak sa yo ak atak ki vin apre sou plizyè enstitisyon gouvènman an te fè gouvènman ayisyen an deklare yon eta dijans epi enpoze kouvrefe.[7] Sou 11 Mas Henry te dakò pou li demisyone yon fwa ke yon gouvènman tranzisyon te fòme.[8]
Referans modifye
- ↑ Da Rin, Diego (27 jiyè 2022). « New Gang Battle Lines Scar Haiti as Political Deadlock Persists ». Crisis Group. Archived from the original on 2 oktòb 2023. Retrieved 2 oktòb 2023.
- ↑ 2,0 et 2,1 Dyer, Evan (8 me 2023). « In Haiti, a grassroots vigilante movement is fighting back against gang warfare ». cbc. Archived from the original on 1 oktòb 2023. Retrieved 30 septanm 2023.
- ↑ Rivers, Matt (31 jiyè 2023). « Rare glimpse inside neighborhood at the center of Haiti's gang war ». ABC. Archived from the original on 3 oktòb 2023. Retrieved 30 septanm 2023.
- ↑ « Chaos In Haiti Escalates as Gang Violence, Fuel Shortages Threaten Access to Health Care ». Partners in Health. 24 mas 2023. Archived from the original on 3 oktòb 2023. Retrieved 30 septanm 2023.
- ↑ Chéry, Ons (18 novanm 2022). « Bwa kale: Protests still draw people fed up in Haiti, despite risks ». The Haitian Times. Archived from the original on 24 desanm 2022. Retrieved 7 janvye 2023.
- ↑ Robles, Frances; Fassihi, Farnaz (2 oktòb 2023). « U.N. Approves Kenya-Led Security Mission to Help Haiti Stamp Out Gangs ». The New York Times (in anglais). ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 3 oktòb 2023. Retrieved 3 oktòb 2023.
- ↑ « It's not just gang violence surging in Haiti. It's a rebellion: ANALYSIS ». ABC News. Archived from the original on 8 mas 2024. Retrieved 7 mas 2024. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ Coto, Dánica; Sanon, Evens (12 mas 2024). « Ariel Henry: Haiti's PM says he will resign ». Associated Press. Archived from the original on 12 mas 2024. Retrieved 12 mas 2024.